The possibility of multiply plants through cuttings offers all gardeners, expert or otherwise, an unmissable opportunity to expand your garden without spending a fortune.
However, each species has its own ideal times to be propagated, and with some of them, this period is short and expires quickly.
With the start of autumn upon us, find out everything you need to know so as not to miss the opportunity to successfully multiply your favorite plants.
When to take cuttings: the right time
Not all seasons are the same when it comes to taking cuttings. September, with its still warm days and cooler nights, represents the perfect moment for some plants.
While some species prefer spring, others find theirs optimal period right at the end of summer or even the beginning of autumn. It is essential to know the life cycle of the plant you wish to propagate for optimal results.
Identify the right plants
To avoid disappointment, it is essential to choose plants that are easily propagated via cutting. At this time of year, plants like the rosemarythe salviaand theoleander they are excellent choices.
These plants are not only adaptable but they often show good resistance to different environmental conditions, making the propagation process easier.
Tools and preparation
Before you get started, make sure you have the right tools on hand. You will need sharp, sterilized scissors, some rooting compound and small pots with a suitable substrate, such as perlite or a specific mixture for cuttings.
Preparation is key to avoiding infection and ensuring a healthy, robust cutting. With the arrival of autumn, paying attention to the sterility of instruments becomes even more important to prevent diseases.
The cutting process
Once you have identified the branches to cut, choose the non-flowering ones, preferably semi-woody or woody, and remove the lower leaves. Cut at an angle below a node and dip the base in rooting mixture to give the cutting a head start.
Plant the cutting in the substrate and keep it moist, avoiding water stagnation. With autumn humidity, you need to be careful not to overwater.
Care and monitoring
Cuttings require a lot of attention in the first few days. Maintain an environment humidbut not overly wet, and protect the cuttings from excessive direct light.
By using a clear covering, such as a plastic bag, you can create a greenhouse effect that helps maintain humidity. Check the condition of the cuttings regularly and make sure they do not develop mold or disease, a greater risk this autumn season.
Please wait patiently
Rooting cuttings can take a few weeks, so be patient. Watch for signs of vegetative growth, such as the appearance of new leaves or shoots, which will indicate that the cutting has begun to develop own roots.
Once the roots are well developed, you can transplant your new plant into the garden or into a larger pot before the winter cold hits.
Enjoy the fruits of your labor
One of the greatest rewards in gardening is seeing your plants thrive thanks to your effort and care.
By multiplying plants through cuttings, you will not only increase the number of species in your garden, but you can also share your plants with friends and family, spreading the beauty and joy of gardening.
Don’t miss the opportunity to take cuttings of your favorite plants during this ideal period. With the September weather still favorable, prepare your tools, choose the right plants and follow these tips to achieve a successful result. Happy gardening!